Самая многоликая Аминокислота

Джерри Брейнам (Jerry Brainum)

Ссылки:

1 Austgen, T.R., et al. (1992). Adaptive regulation in skeletal muscle glutamine metabolism in endotoxin-treated rats. Journal of Trauma. 32:600-606.

2 Muhlbacher, R., et al. (1984). Effects of glucocorticoids on glutamine metabolism in skeletal muscle. American Journal of Physiology. 247:E75-E83.

3 Hickson, R.C., et al. (1995). Glutamine prevents downregulation of myosin heavy chain synthesis and muscle atrophy from glucocorticoids. American Journal of Physiology. 268:E730-E734.

4 Vom Dahl, S., et al. (1996). Nutritional state and the swelling-induced inhibition of proteolysis in perfused rat liver. Journal of Nutrition. 126:395-402.

5 Haussinger, D., et al. (1990). Interactions between glutamine metabolism and cell volume regulation in perfused rat liver. European Journal of Biochemistry. 188:689-95.

6 MacLennan, P.A., et al. (1987). A positive relationship between protein synthetic rate and intracellular glutamine concentration in perfused rat skeletal muscle. FEBS Letters. 215:187-191.

7 Varnier, M., et al. (1995). Stimulatory effect of glutamine on glycogen accumulation in human skeletal muscle. American Journal of Physiology. 269:E309-E315.

8 Opara, E.C., et al. (1996). L-glutamine supplementation of a high-fat diet reduces bodyweight and attenuates hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia in C57BL/6J mice. Journal of Nutrition. 126:273-279.

9 Ballard, T.C., et al. (1996). Effect of L-glutamine supplementation on impaired glucose regulation during intravenous administration. Nutrition. 12:349-54.

10 Gleeson, M., et al. (1998). Effect of low- and high-carbohydrate diets on the plasma glutamine and circulating leukocyte responses to exercise. International Journal of Sports Nutrition. 8:49-59.

11 Lavoinne, A., et al. (1987). Stimulation of glycogen synthesis and lipogenesis by glutamine in isolated rat hepatocytes. Biochemistry Journal. 248:429-37.

12 Rowbottom, D.G., et al. (1996). The emerging role of glutamine as an indicator of exercise stress and overtraining. Sports Medicine. 21:80-97.

13 Newsholme, E.A. (1994). Biochemical mechanisms to explain immunosuppression in well-trained and overtrained athletes. International Journal of Sports Medicine. 15 (Supplement 3):S142-7.

14 Castell, L., et al. (1996). Does glutamine have a role in reducing infections in athletes? European Journal of Applied Physiology. 73:488-90.

15 Castell, L., et al. (1997). Some aspects of the acute phase response after a marathon race, and the effects of glutamine supplementation. European Journal of Applied Physiology. 75:47-53.

16 Walsh, N.P., et al. (1998). The effects of high-intensity intermittent exercise on the plasma concentrations of glutamine and organic acids. European Journal of Applied Physiology. 77:434-38.

17 Greenhaff, P., et al. (1988). The influence of an alteration in diet composition on plasma and muscle glutamine concentrations in humans. Clinical Science. 74:20P.

18 Simpson, D.P. (1971). Control of hydrogen ion homeostasis and renal acidosis. Medicine. 50:503-541.

19 Hiscock, N., et al. (1998). A comparison of plasma glutamine concentration in athletes from different sports. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. 30:1693-1696.

20 Rohde, T., et al. (1998). Effect of glutamine supplementation on changes in the immune system induced by repeated exercise. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. 30:856-862.

21 Welbourne, T.C., et al. (1995). Increased plasma bicarbonate and growth hormone after an oral glutamine load. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 61:1058-61.

22 Bourguignon, J.P., et al. (1995). Endogenous glutamate involvement in pulsatile secretion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone: Evidence from effect of glutamine and developmental changes. Endocrinology. 136:911-16.

23 Biolo, G., et al. (1997). Effects of growth hormone administration on skeletal muscle glutamine metabolism in severely traumatized patients: Preliminary report. Clinical Nutrition. 16:89-91.

24 DiPasquale, M. Amino Acids and Proteins for the Athlete. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. 1997.

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